Cockroach Identification
The most important step is figuring out what kind of pest you’re dealing with! When a roach scurries past your feet, there isn’t a lot of mystery about what it could be. Even so, here are a few identifying features of these bugs.
Cockroach Appearance
- Size: Cockroaches can get as big as 3.5 inches in length but the average roach measures between 1 and 2 inches in length and no more than 30 grams in weight.
- Features: Roaches have six spiny legs and two long antennae which they use to detect odors and to navigate in the dark. They have two sets of wings that fold over their thorax. Their bodies are flat, which lets them squeeze into nooks and crannies where you might not expect them.
- Color: All cockroaches come in varying shades of reddish-brown to black.
Many people are allergic to cockroaches. Cockroaches can secrete a protein allergen called tropomyosin that has been linked to asthma complications. If you have a cockroach allergy, seek professional cockroach control immediately.
Scientific Information
Scientific Order: Blattodea
Most common families:
Blattidae, which includes the most common cockroach species in New York, the American Cockroach (periplaneta americana)
Wood Cockroaches (Ectobiidae), including the German cockroach (blattella germanica)